亲测有效 Ubuntu16.04安装PCL库

亲测 Ubuntu16.04安装PCL库

1.安装各种依赖包
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install git build-essential linux-libc-dev
sudo apt-get install cmake cmake-gui sudo apt-get install libusb-1.0-0-dev
libusb-dev libudev-dev sudo apt-get install mpi-default-dev openmpi-bin
openmpi-common sudo apt-get install libflann1.8 libflann-dev sudo apt-get
install libeigen3-dev sudo apt-get install libboost-all-dev sudo apt-get
install libvtk5.10-qt4 libvtk5.10 libvtk5-dev sudo apt-get install libqhull*
libgtest-dev sudo apt-get install freeglut3-dev pkg-config sudo apt-get install
libxmu-dev libxi-dev sudo apt-get install mono-complete sudo apt-get install
qt-sdk openjdk-8-jdk openjdk-8-jre
2.下载源码
git clone https://github.com/PointCloudLibrary/pcl.git
3.编译源码
cd pcl mkdir release cd release cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=None
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr \ -DBUILD_GPU=ON -DBUILD_apps=ON
-DBUILD_examples=ON \ -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr .. make sudo make install
4.PCL可视化相关依赖包安装
sudo apt-get install libopenni-dev sudo apt-get install libopenni2-dev
完成！

PS 测试demo
//pcl_test.cpp #include <iostream> #include <pcl/common/common_headers.h>
#include <pcl/io/pcd_io.h> #include <pcl/visualization/pcl_visualizer.h>
#include <pcl/visualization/cloud_viewer.h> #include <pcl/console/parse.h> int
main(int argc, char **argv) { std::cout << "Test PCL !!!" << std::endl;
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZRGB>::Ptr point_cloud_ptr (new
pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZRGB>); uint8_t r(255), g(15), b(15); for (float
z(-1.0); z <= 1.0; z += 0.05) { for (float angle(0.0); angle <= 360.0; angle +=
5.0) { pcl::PointXYZRGB point; point.x = 0.5 * cosf (pcl::deg2rad(angle));
point.y = sinf (pcl::deg2rad(angle)); point.z = z; uint32_t rgb =
(static_cast<uint32_t>(r) << 16 | static_cast<uint32_t>(g) << 8 |
static_cast<uint32_t>(b)); point.rgb = *reinterpret_cast<float*>(&rgb);
point_cloud_ptr->points.push_back (point); } if (z < 0.0) { r -= 12; g += 12; }
else { g -= 12; b += 12; } } point_cloud_ptr->width = (int)
point_cloud_ptr->points.size (); point_cloud_ptr->height = 1;
pcl::visualization::CloudViewer viewer ("test");
viewer.showCloud(point_cloud_ptr); while (!viewer.wasStopped()){ }; return 0; }
//CMakeLists.txt cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.6) project(pcl_test)
find_package(PCL 1.2 REQUIRED) include_directories(${PCL_INCLUDE_DIRS})
link_directories(${PCL_LIBRARY_DIRS}) add_definitions(${PCL_DEFINITIONS})
add_executable(pcl_test pcl_test.cpp) target_link_libraries (pcl_test
${PCL_LIBRARIES}) install(TARGETS pcl_test RUNTIME DESTINATION bin)
以上两个文件放在同一文件夹后，执行命令
cmake .
make
./pcl_test

结果显示

问题补充：
1.sudo apt-get update 显示仓库“***”没有release文件解决办法
在etc/apt/spurces.list.d目录删除对应ppa，在执行一遍即可
2.安装相关依赖包时有问题，可进入root用户重新安装即可

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亲测 有效 Ubuntu16.04安装PCL库